List the whole internet chain
A UPS only helps if every required device stays powered: modem or ONT, router, switch, and sometimes a mesh node.
Runtime depends on watts
VA ratings are not runtime promises. Add up device wattage and leave margin for battery age.
Check outlet shape
Router and modem power bricks can block nearby outlets. Outlet spacing is part of the buying decision.
Know the upstream limit
Some internet service equipment outside the home may fail during local outages, limiting what your UPS can solve.